Get Top N Long Running Queries on Server

Applicability:

SQL Server 2000: Not Supported

SQL Server 2005: Tested

SQL Server 2008: Tested

SQL Server 2008R2: Tested

SQL Server 2012: Not Tested

Credits:

Author: ChillyDBA

Date: 27 Jun 2012

Description

This function returns a results set containing a list of the top N (supplied as a parameter) long running queries on the server. The stats are valid since the last recompile of the plan that the queries use.

Both the full test of the query batch and the text of the specific SQL statement are included in the results, along with DB and Object information where the statement is not an ad-hoc or prepared SQL statement.

Code

Function:

DROP FUNCTION dbo.udf_GetTopNQueries_Duration

Go

CREATE FUNCTION dbo.udf_GetTopNQueries_Duration (@n INT)

RETURNS @TopNQueries_Duration TABLE

(

PlanHandle VARBINARY(64),

TotalDuration INT,

ExecutionCount INT,

DatabaseName SYSNAME NULL,

ObjectName SYSNAME NULL,

ObjectID INT NULL,

Number INT NULL,

Encrypted INT NULL,

ParentQuery NVARCHAR(MAX) NULL,

IndividualQuery NVARCHAR(MAX) NULL

)

AS

/***************************************************************

Purpose: To retrieve the top N greatest long running queries

on the SERVER (since the last recompile of the plan)

The following DMVs are used:

sys.dm_exec_query_stats - to actually identify the disk usage levels

sys.dm_exec_sql_text - to retrieve the original parent query plus

the specific statement that the stat applies to

NOTE: The DatabaseName and Object details are included in the results

but are not really useful when the query was ad-hoc or a prepared statement

Author: ChillyDBA

History: 27 Jun 2012 - Initial Issue

****************************************************************/

BEGIN

INSERT @TopNQueries_Duration

(

PlanHandle,

TotalDuration,

ExecutionCount,

DatabaseName,

ObjectName,

ObjectID,

Number,

Encrypted,

ParentQuery,

IndividualQuery

)

SELECT

top_n.plan_handle AS PlanHandle,

top_n.total_elapsed_time AS TotalDuration,

top_n.execution_count AS ExecutionCount,

ISNULL(DB_NAME(q.dbid), NULL) AS DatabaseName,

CAST(OBJECT_NAME(q.objectid) AS VARCHAR(20)) AS ObjectName,

q.objectid AS ObjectID,

q.number AS Number, --for a numbered stored procedure

q.encrypted AS Encrypted,

CONVERT(NVARCHAR(MAX), q.text) AS ParentQuery,

SUBSTRING (q.text,(top_n.statement_start_offset/2) + 1,(

(

CASE

WHEN top_n.statement_end_offset = -1 THEN LEN(CONVERT(NVARCHAR(MAX), q.text)) * 2

ELSE top_n.statement_end_offset

END - top_n.statement_start_offset)/2

) + 1

) AS IndividualQuery

FROM

(

SELECT TOP (@n)

qs.plan_handle,

qs.sql_handle,

qs.execution_count,

qs.total_elapsed_time,

qs.statement_end_offset,

qs.statement_start_offset

FROM sys.dm_exec_query_stats qs

ORDER BY qs.total_worker_time DESC

) AS top_n

CROSS APPLY sys.dm_exec_sql_text(top_n.sql_handle) AS q

ORDER BY top_n.total_elapsed_time DESC

RETURN

END

Test Code:

SELECT * FROM dbo.udf_GetTopNQueries_Duration (15)

SELECT * FROM dbo.udf_GetTopNQueries_Duration (20)